Technical Term
SHA-256
SHA-256 is a cryptographic hash function that creates a unique digital fingerprint for files.
SHA-256 (Secure Hash Algorithm 256-bit) is a cryptographic standard developed by
the NSA and standardized by NIST.
## How It Works
SHA-256 generates a 256-bit (64 character) hash value from any input data.
This value is:
- **Unique**: Every file produces a different hash
- **Deterministic**: Same input = same hash
- **Irreversible**: The original file cannot be derived from the hash
- **Collision-resistant**: Practically impossible to find two files with the same hash
## Application at Faultrix
**Evidence Preservation:**
Every uploaded photo immediately receives a SHA-256 hash. This proves that the
image has not been altered since upload.
**Admissibility Context:**
SHA-256 is widely used for integrity verification in digital documentation workflows.
Admissibility depends on jurisdiction and case context.
Faultrix Relevance
Faultrix automatically hashes every uploaded photo with SHA-256. The hash is documented in the report and enables later verification that the image was not manipulated. This is essential for evidence-ready documentation.
Use Cases
Evidence preservation
Integrity verification
Legal documentation
Tamper protection
Related Terms
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